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PATIENT EDUCATION

Kidney health information you can use

Plain-language educational resources to help patients and families understand kidney health, prepare for appointments, and ask informed questions of their healthcare team.

Nephrology Notebook is intended for medical education and does not replace individualized clinical judgment, local policies, or consultation with an appropriate specialist. Verify medication dosing, treatment recommendations, and guidelines against current primary sources and institutional protocols before use. This site does not provide personal medical advice. Seek appropriate professional care for individual health concerns.

Explore patient resources

External resources are provided by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), part of the National Institutes of Health, and the National Kidney Foundation (NKF). External links open in a new tab.

Understanding Kidney Tests

Learn about common blood and urine tests used to check kidney health, including creatinine, estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), and urine albumin. Your care team can explain what your own results mean.

Living With Chronic Kidney Disease

Find practical information about working with your care team, taking medicines as directed, staying active, and planning food choices while living with chronic kidney disease.

Blood Pressure and Kidney Health

Learn how high blood pressure and kidney disease can affect one another, and why your personal blood pressure goal should be discussed with your care team.

Medications and Kidney Safety

Learn why kidney function can affect how medicines are used. Review prescription medicines, nonprescription medicines, vitamins, and supplements with your clinician or pharmacist before making changes.

Kidney-Friendly Nutrition

Kidney nutrition needs are different for each person and can change over time. Learn about common nutrition topics and when a registered dietitian may help.

Dialysis and Treatment Options

Read an overview of hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, kidney transplant, and conservative management to support conversations with your care team about treatment options.

Preparing for a Nephrology Visit

Use a simple guide to prepare a medicine list, health history, recent test information, and questions for a first visit with a kidney doctor.

Questions to ask your care team

Bring the questions that matter most to you. These conversation starters can help you understand your kidney health and plan the next steps with your care team.

What do my blood and urine tests show, and how have they changed over time?

What may be causing my kidney problem?

What does my diagnosis or kidney disease stage mean in plain language?

Could any of my prescription medicines, nonprescription medicines, vitamins, or supplements affect my kidneys?

Do I need to change what I eat or drink? Would meeting with a kidney dietitian help?

What symptoms or changes should I call about right away, and who should I contact?

What treatment choices should I understand now, and what might be needed later?

When should I return, and which tests should be done before my next visit?

Clinician resources are different

Clinician-facing materials may use advanced medical terminology and are intended for professional education. Patient Resources uses plain language and does not replace personal medical care.

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